A small-circulation journal organized factory councils across Turin’s major factories.

Evidence

Although its circulation was only about 3,000 copies in 1919, and averaged at most 5,000 in 1920, it nevertheless was a genuine “organiser” in the Leninist sense, and both played an essential part in the organisation of factory councils in all the factories of any size in Turin and also provided the P.C.I. with the major part of its working-class base. — Antonio Gramsci, Selections from the Prison Notebooks, 91

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Worker-selected factory commissars replaced union-picked appointees in Turin’s councils — Clara E. Mattei, The Capital Order: How Economists…, 1675