Michael I. Norton and Samuel R. Sommers — Whites See Racism as a Zero-Sum Game That They Are Now Losing

Yield

2 of 59 paragraphs kept (3.4%). Target: 35%+ — ⚠️ BELOW target.

Thesis

Whites now perceive anti-White bias as exceeding anti-Black bias · ch. 0

Argument

1. Whites believe racial progress has overshot equality into anti-White bias. — ch. 0

Annotation Roundup

Xref

• Whites now perceive anti-White bias as exceeding anti-Black bias — Core evidence for the threatened-privilege / zero-sum-belief reading: the paradox of the dominant group claiming victimhood while the subordinate group reports declining discrimination.
• Whites believe racial progress has overshot equality into anti-White bias. — The Grutter v. Bollinger ‘25 years’ expectation anchors when zero-sum beliefs flipped to favor-tipping perception — a chronological marker useful for the replication question.