Widespread mutual trust alone makes large-scale non-domination freedom possible
Evidence
Believing in the need for civility and trust is also consistent with valuing the independency associated with freedom as non-domination; the argument of this chapter is, paradoxically, that it is only when people behave in a manner that goes with widespread personal trust that freedom as non-domination can be achieved on a large scale. — Philip Pettit, Republicanism, 1300
Categorization
- DEEPTHINKING: The paradox at the heart of the chapter: independency and trust appear opposed, yet trust is the condition of mass freedom.
- XREF: Mirrors Ostrom’s finding that trust-building institutions, not distrust, enable collective governance of commons resources. — connects to: Mutual trust cannot develop in unequal, nonreciprocal power relations — Russell Hardin, Trust and Trustworthiness, 477; Complex social systems cannot rest on individual feeling-based trust alone — Niklas Luhmann, Trust and Power, 290; Trust reduces the complexity created by other people’s freedom — Niklas Luhmann, Trust and Power, 165 (+13 more)
- corroborated: 2 independent passages support this claim — Philip Pettit, Republicanism: A Theory of Freedom and…, 1300
Broader Connections
- Mutual trust cannot develop in unequal, nonreciprocal power relations
#complicates(0.85) — Russell Hardin, Trust and Trustworthiness, 477 - Trust reduces the complexity created by other people’s freedom
#expands(0.85) — Niklas Luhmann, Trust and Power, 165 - Social order produces the conditions that generate trust, not vice versa
#contradicts(0.85) — Russell Hardin, Trust and Trustworthiness, 785 - Power inequalities block trust because the strong lack encapsulated interest
#complicates(0.85) - Complex social systems cannot rest on individual feeling-based trust alone
#qualifies(0.80) — Niklas Luhmann, Trust and Power, 290 - Decentralized pursuit of non-domination breeds accumulating petty despotisms, not freedom
#complicates(0.80) — Philip Pettit, Republicanism, 456 - Trust requires both freedom to defect and constraints that make cooperation attractive
#expands(0.80) - Extended interpersonal trust cannot reinforce itself without external mechanisms
#qualifies(0.80) — Diego Gambetta, Trust - Making and Breaking Cooperative…, 1585 - Trust is a result rather than a precondition of cooperation
#contradicts(0.80) — Diego Gambetta, Trust - Making and Breaking Cooperative…, 2781 - Cooperation requires trust as assurance against defection by non-dependent parties
#expands(0.80) — Diego Gambetta, Trust - Making and Breaking Cooperative…, 178 - Cooperation can operate independently of trust
#qualifies(0.75) - Generalized trust is not necessary for social order
#qualifies(0.75) — Russell Hardin, Trust and Trustworthiness, 806