Utopian promise, not just destructiveness, drives scapegoating movements

Evidence

Although past theorists focused on the destructiveness of scapegoating, a utopianism that promises the fulfillment of people’s basic needs is an equally important feature of scapegoating movements (see Staub, 1989). For example, FriedlƤnder (1997) argued that Nazi anti-Semitism was ā€œredemptiveā€ – the Nazis promised Germans a ā€œThousand Year Reichā€ in which the problems of the present would be solved by eliminating their source, the Jews. — , Rudman, Laurie A - On the Nature of…, 1596

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Introduces the ā€˜redemptive’ framing of Nazi anti-Semitism: a utopian promise of a Thousand Year Reich laced into the hostility.
  • QUESTION: Does this utopian appeal framing generalize to other genocides (Rwanda, Armenian genocide) the way it does for Nazi Germany?
  • XREF: connects to: Instigators rise by offering hope in crises that relies on scapegoating. — Leonard S. Newman and Ralph Erber (eds.), Understanding Genocide: The Social…, 1704