US policy in the MENA region consistently favored its geopolitical interests over democratic outcomes

Evidence

If anything, it has a long and sordid record of wrecking democratic movements and replacing them with dictatorships. After World War II, national liberation struggles swept the globe. Between 1932 and 1962, Egypt, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, and Algeria all succeeded in shaking the hold of their colonial masters. In the wake of these struggles, there was a widespread desire for reform and change in the region, and new political and social forces emerged. Arab nationalism gained a stronghold, but socialist and communist parties also vied for political influence. The United States publicly supported national liberation struggles and rhetorically intervened when it saw an opportunity to weaken the hold of Britain and France; but its interests did not (and do not) lie in supporting democratic movements on their own terms. — Deepa Kumar, Islamophobia and the Politics of Empire, 367

Categorization

  • XREF: Connects to the broader pattern of US backing dictators in the Cold War — could cross-reference work on US support for Pinochet, the Shah, or the Contras. — connects to: US policy repeatedly wrecked democratic movements and installed dictators in MENA; US policy has consistently wrecked democratic movements in the MENA region.; US policy backed dictators and counterrevolution against the Arab Spring — Deepa Kumar, Islamophobia and the Politics of Empire, 580 (+6 more)
  • SEED: Angle: ‘the democracy rhetoric gap’ — how US officials speak of spreading democracy while structurally destroying it, with the Suez 1956 case as the pivot example.

Broader Connections