The temporal code mainly handles pitch at low frequencies where pitch is strong
Evidence
For the low-frequency stimulus, the listeners were required to detect a common upward frequency shift (Δf Hz) imposed on the individual components of the SSMC with the spectral envelope remaining unchanged (Moore and Sek 2009 ). It was assumed that the listeners based their judgments on pitch changes, reflecting the temporal fine structure encoded as the pattern of neural phase locking. — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 1043 (
#expands, via linked claim)
The Matlab code in Section 13.6.1 produces the outputs plotted in Figure 13.12, demonstrating the effects of the different processing steps. Figure 13.12a shows the waveform of the vowel signal, and the outputs of the filter bank are shown in Figure 13.12b. The latter plot is often referred to as a cochleogram. In addition, the signals following the hair-cell processing are shown in Figure 13.12c, while the correlogram and the summary autocorrelation function are illustrated in Figure 13.12d. The last of the graphs shows a clear peak at 9 ms that corresponds to the fundamental frequency of 110 Hz of the vowel input. — Ville Pulkki, Matti Karjalainen, Communication Acoustics- An…, 1655 (
#expands, via linked claim)
Categorization
- XREF: connects to: Pitch perception codes operate in parallel and can compensate for each other’s loss; Temporal envelope suffices for speech while fine structure carries pitch information — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 3381; Pitch perception is encoded by the timing of neural firing in the cochlea — Ville Pulkki, Matti Karjalainen, Communication Acoustics- An…, 1655 (+5 more)
Related
- Neural pitch coding produces a butte of equal-rate activity centered on the stimulus frequency (similarity 0.93)
- Pitch can be encoded by scalar firing rate rather than tuned vector codes (similarity 0.92)
- Neural signals encode auditory information through spike timing patterns (similarity 0.91)
- The ear switches from place to temporal pitch coding when harmonics stop being resolved (similarity 0.91)
- Dominant pitch models derive pitch from auditory nerve spike timing. (similarity 0.90)
- Phase invariance of pitch might arise from some neurons always entracking (similarity 0.89)
- Pitch may be jointly coded by temporal patterns and their cochlear location (similarity 0.89)
- Pitch perception is encoded by the timing of neural firing in the cochlea (similarity 0.89)
- Pitch perception codes operate in parallel and can compensate for each other’s loss (similarity 0.89)
- Hearing analyzes pitch through both place and timing mechanisms (similarity 0.88)
- Low-frequency pitch judgments reflect temporal fine structure via neural phase locking (similarity 0.88)
- Pitch perception combines place-based and timing-based neural analysis of complex tones (similarity 0.85)
- Auditory nerve phase locking can encode slow waveform fluctuations across filters (similarity 0.85)
- Sloping or rising hearing loss can create contradictory pitch codes across frequency regions (similarity 0.85)
- Only two classical theories, place and temporal, explain pitch tracking. (similarity 0.85)
Broader Connections
- Low-frequency pitch judgments reflect temporal fine structure via neural phase locking
#expands(0.82) — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 1043 - Temporal envelope suffices for speech while fine structure carries pitch information
#expands(0.75) — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 3381 - Pitch perception is encoded by the timing of neural firing in the cochlea
#expands(0.75) — Ville Pulkki, Matti Karjalainen, Communication Acoustics- An…, 1655 - Hearing analyzes pitch through both place and timing mechanisms
#expands(0.75) - Pitch of periodic sounds is determinable from the waveform’s cycle period
#expands(0.72) — David Howard, Jamie Angus, coustics and Psychoacoustics, 909 - Place and timing theories fail to explain some complex pitch perception phenomena
#qualifies(0.72) — David M. Howard, Jamie Angus, Acoustics and Psychoacoustics, 907 - Place coding of fundamental pitch fails at high frequencies when harmonics smear together
#expands(0.70)