The Islam-terrorism link is a culturally embedded hard discourse resistant to contestation

Evidence

It is worth noting how, despite the contested and relational nature of terms such as ā€˜terrorism’ and ā€˜Islamism’, which invite qualification and contextualization, it is increasingly common to find statements of a seamless association between the two. This is a good example of what Richard Jackson has called a culturally embedded ā€˜hard’ discourse, since so many other assumptions compound and reinforce it. … One example is Melanie Phillips’s statement that, ā€˜after the Rushdie affair, Islam in Britain became fused with an agenda of murder’. This characterization conceives the violence that is committed by Muslims as ā€˜something inherent in the religion, rendering any Muslim a potential terrorist’. — Nasar Meer, Tariq Modood, Refutations of Racism in the ā€˜Muslim…, 107

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Defines Jackson’s ā€˜hard discourse’ through the Phillips exemplar: assumptions compounding reinforce seamless terrorism-Islam fusion.
  • XREF: Directly relevant to how counter-signals must be engineered: a ā€˜hard discourse’ resists single corrective facts, so scale of ordinary-faith coverage may be the only counter. — connects to: Embedding plural Muslim constituencies serves as prophylactic against unwitting anti-Muslim bias — Nasar Meer, Tariq Modood, Refutations of Racism in the ā€˜Muslim…, 93; Journalists choose terror-related terms partly for stylistic variety rather than analytical precision — Nasar Meer, Tariq Modood, Refutations of Racism in the ā€˜Muslim…, 111; Soft power frames the war on terror as an ideological struggle within Islam itself. (+2 more)