The founding fear of factions was aimed at interest groups, not parties

Evidence

The fear of factions was not, I think, the fear of political parties, but of what we would today call interest groups. The idea of disinterested representation was taken from the lawyer’s customary role, not the parliamentarian’s. — Philip Chase Bobbitt, Reflections Inspired by My Critics, 88

Categorization

  • XREF: Connects to modern interest-group pluralism debates and anti-federalist scholarship; also to contemporary concerns about lobbying.
  • SEED: An essay contrasting how historically ‘faction’ conflated parties and interest groups, and what that elision has cost modern campaign-finance and lobbying debates.