The form-content dialectic succeeds for Marx precisely because it is aesthetic in origin

Evidence

In the present context, what is most striking about the distinction between form and content is that despite the enormous range of phenomena to which it will be applied, the concept is essentially aesthetic in origin, for it was evolved from Hegel’s studies in theology and in the history of philosophy, not to speak of art itself, or in other words from materials which belong essentially to the superstructure. This is, indeed, the secret of its enormous force in Marx’s hands: for what is relatively transparent and demonstrable in the cultural realm, namely that change is essentially a function of content seeking its adequate expression in form, is precisely what is unclear in the reified world of political, social, and economic realities, where the notion that the underlying social or economic “raw material” develops according to a logic of its own comes with an explosive and liberating effect. — Fredric Jameson, Marxism and Form, 671

Categorization

  • DEEPTHINKING: The counterintuitive claim that Marxism’s foundational analytic mechanism comes from the superstructure — art and theology — inverts the orthodox base-to-superstructure causal story and is the kind of move this reader is hunting.
  • XREF: Bears directly on Lukács’s coupling of literary criticism and dialectical thinking; also connects to Adorno’s aesthetic theory for the Frankfurt-School lineage. — connects to: Marx’s interest in aesthetic categories stems from their analogy to capitalist economic contradictions — Fredric Jameson, Marxism and Form, 668; Form and content are mutually translatable terms in dialectical criticism — Fredric Jameson, Marxism and Form, 769; Marx’s value forms dialectically anticipate the metaphor theory of tenor and vehicle (+7 more)

Broader Connections