The early PCI leadership treated fascism as secondary to the social-democratic threat
Evidence
In the perspective of Bordiga’s theses on tactics, the main danger was seen as a social democratic resolution of the crisis of the Italian State. The phenomenon of fascism (the March on Rome was to occur within six months, and the fascist squads had been active for almost two years) was seen as an organic development of the bourgeois parliamentary regime; it was necessary to combat it, but only with the minimum of means necessary to contain it it was not to be made the main enemy. — Antonio Gramsci, Selections from the Prison Notebooks, 2229
Categorization
Category: Factual Claims
Related
- The PCI’s founding policy treated fascism as secondary to social democracy within bourgeois rule (similarity 0.94)
- The Italian Communist leadership gravely underestimated fascism’s significance for years (similarity 0.88)
- Fascism’s essence was disputed among revolutionaries in 1926 (similarity 0.82)
- For the PCI Left, fascist repression merely confirmed the inevitability of revolution (similarity 0.82)
- Gramsci’s 1926 theses rejected any stable post-fascist democratic phase (similarity 0.81)
- Gramsci believed bourgeois state forces would migrate to the democratic opposition (similarity 0.81)
- Fascism’s 1926 consolidation rested on a repression more thorough than earlier reaction. (similarity 0.81)
- Gramsci came to see fascism as unifier of the ruling class, not just terror (similarity 0.81)
- Gramsci’s leadership combined anti-sectarian party norms with mass responsiveness (similarity 0.81)
- Gramsci judged the PCI’s failure to win socialist workers a reactionary triumph (similarity 0.80)
- Gramsci’s early differences with Bordiga concerned theory-practice relations and party strategy. (similarity 0.80)
- Gramsci analyzed fascism through its social base rather than abstract class form (similarity 0.80)
- Gramsci analyzed fascism as comparable to Bonapartism and New Deal interventionism (similarity 0.79)
- Factional allegiance to the Comintern line determined Italian party leadership calculations (similarity 0.79)
- Fascism originated in the petite and rural bourgeoisie then served capitalist class interests (similarity 0.79)