Terrorism emerges from the intersection of disposition and environment, not single personality types
Evidence
It would be simplistic to base an argument about motivation on the premise that terrorism is solely a result of specific personality patterns or traits. As with all forms of political behavior, terrorism cannot be studied in isolation from its political and social context. The analysis of terrorism clearly deals with the intersection of psychological predispositions (which may be derived as much from prior experience and socialization as from psychological traits emerging from early childhood and infancy) and the external environment. This interrelationship is the more compelling because the ostensible purpose of terrorist groups is to change that environment; terrorists invariably claim, in fact, that their behavior is the only logical response to external circumstances. Many indignantly reject psychological explanations. Terrorism, furthermore, is a result of group interactions as much as individual choice. β John T. Jost and Jim Sidanius, Political Psychology, 4086
Categorization
- XREF: Reinforces the readerβs anti-essentialist framing: psychological explanations of political violence resist single-trait or βessentialβ causes in the same way identity claims must β a parallel worth keeping for the strategic essentialism argument. β connects to: Terrorism stems from small-group dynamics rather than abnormal personalities β John T. Jost and Jim Sidanius, Political Psychology, 4179; Terrorism results from predispositions interacting with political context, not personality alone β John T. Jost and Jim Sidanius, Political Psychology, 4086; Terrorism lacks a single personality type but still draws on subconscious motives β John T. Jost and Jim Sidanius, Political Psychology, 4091 (+5 more)
Broader Connections
- Terrorism results from predispositions interacting with political context, not personality alone
#corroborates(0.95) β John T. Jost and Jim Sidanius, Political Psychology, 4086 - Terrorism stems from small-group dynamics rather than abnormal personalities
#qualifies(0.85) β John T. Jost and Jim Sidanius, Political Psychology, 4179 - Terrorism is not generally a product of mental pathology
#corroborates(0.85) β John T. Jost and Jim Sidanius, Political Psychology, 4088 - Terrorism lacks a single personality type but still draws on subconscious motives
#expands(0.80) β John T. Jost and Jim Sidanius, Political Psychology, 4091 - Terrorism studies explains violence through individual psychology rather than politics
#contradicts(0.80) β Sherene Razack, Casting Out, 121 - Environment-only theories overpredict who becomes a terrorist
#complicates(0.80) - Terrorism studies situate the cause of violence in the terrorist psyche, not politics
#contradicts(0.80)