Spectrograms require intensity maps or waterfall plots because they are three-dimensional

Evidence

Since a spectrogram is a three-dimensional mapping – the magnitude level as a function of time and frequency – it cannot be illustrated by a single curve. One typical graphical representation is as an intensity map where the grey shade or colour at each point stands for the magnitude (see Figure 3.6). Another representation is the ‘waterfall’ or mesh plot with a set of curves, as shown in Figure 6.5 on page 105. — Ville Pulkki, Matti Karjalainen, Communication Acoustics- An…, 393

Categorization

Category: Definitional Content