Sisomycin completely destroys cochlear hair cells and causes progressive neural degeneration

Evidence

The round window was gently pierced and a mixture of sisomycin at a concentration of 50 mg/ml was injected into the round window niche until the bulla was completely filled with the mixture. The animal was left so for 2 h and the sisomycin was then aspirated from the bulla. This sisomycin treatment is known from previous experiments (Cazals et al. 1983 ) to completely destroy cochlear hair cells and lead to progressive spiral ganglion cells degeneration over months. — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2279

This sisomycin treatment is known from previous experiments (Cazals et al. 1983 ) to completely destroy cochlear hair cells and lead to progressive spiral ganglion cells degeneration over months. — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2284

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Establishes sisomycin as a standard chemical method for deafening/exciting spiral ganglion degeneration in the guinea pig model.
  • corroborated: 3 independent passages support this claim — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2279; Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2284
  • XREF: connects to: Cochlear neuropathy harms supra-threshold encoding because noise targets high-threshold auditory fibers — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 5873

Broader Connections