Shared enmity of a common ruler strongly binds groups together

Evidence

In general, common enmity is one of the most powerful means for motivating a number of individuals or groups to cling together. This common enmity is intensified if the common adversary is at the same time the common ruler. In a latent, certainly not in an overt and effective, form, this combination probably occurs everywhere: in some measure, in some respect, the ruler is almost always an adversary. β€” Georg Simmel, on individuality and social forms_…, 333

Categorization

  • XREF: Generalizes the out-group/in-group dynamic relevant to the essay’s argument that public-space categorization depends on who is perceived as common adversary. β€” connects to: Unequal distance to a common head rigidly differentiates subordinates β€” Georg Simmel, on individuality and social forms_…, 332; Sharing a beloved superordinate turns co-subjects into intensified mutual enemies via jealousy β€” Georg Simmel, on individuality and social forms_…, 337; The most unconditional conflicts rest on the strictest shared norms β€” Georg Simmel, on individuality and social forms_…, 304 (+5 more)

Broader Connections