Self-blame converts revolutionary anger into individualized depression

Evidence

People who fail in the neoliberal achievement-society see themselves as responsible for their lot and feel shame instead of questioning society or the system. Herein lies the particular intelligence defining the neoliberal regime: no resistance to the system can emerge in the first place. In contrast, when allo-exploitation prevails, the exploited are still able to show solidarity and unite against those who exploit them. Such is the logic on which Marx’s idea of a ‘dictatorship of the proletariat’ is based. However, this vision presupposes that relations of repression and domination hold. Now, under the neoliberal regime of auto-exploitation, people are turning their aggression against themselves. This auto-aggressivity means that the exploited are not inclined to revolution so much as depression. — Byung-Chul Han, Psychopolitics, 27

Categorization

  • XREF: The attribution of failure to the self rather than the system connects to discussions of meritocracy’s ideology and to the Frankfurt study of authoritarian character. — connects to: Individual frustrations produce personal blame; group frustrations produce outgroup blame. — , Rudman, Laurie A - On the Nature of…, 1578; Depression is a despecialization that ruptures the social bond — Catherine Malabou, What Should We Do with Our Brain?, 20; Depression is the self-exploiting subject’s loss of ability, an internalized war. — Byung-Chul Han, The Burnout Society, 34 (+7 more)

Broader Connections