Said defined exile as an unhealable rift from native place

Evidence

Fatima’s old home exists only in her head, and her new home is that ocean that haunts her from within and surrounds her very being. She is an exile, which Edward Said articulated is “strangely compelling to think about but terrible to experience. It is the unhealable rift forced between a human being and a native place, between the self and its true home: its essential sadness can never be surmounted.” — Khaled A. Beydoun, The New Crusades_ Islamophobia and the…, 650

Categorization

• DEFINE: Beydoun deploys Said’s canonical definition of exile as the experiential frame for Rohingya Islamophobia.
• XREF: Said’s exile formulation connects to the reader’s interest in states learning Islamophobic technique—exile is the terminal technique.