Resisting one form of racism demands resisting all forms of racism.

Evidence

It is not enough for people or organizations to challenge only the form of discrimination that directly affects them; antidiscrimination and equality are universal principles that must be defended even when doing so doesn’t have a direct effect on us personally. It is important to understand that different forms of racism have different attributes, whether anti-Jewish, anti-Muslim or anti-black, and that it is therefore reasonable and justifiable to understand and respond to specific forms of racism. But challenging racism requires challenging it in all its forms, and understanding antiracism as a wider human rights and equality position entails defending other groups that experience discrimination too. — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 64

Categorization

  • DEFINE: This frames antiracism as a universal human-rights position that must defend all targeted groups, not just one’s own.
  • XREF: Connects to the definitional debate over whether anti-Muslim racism is a distinct form or subsumed under general racism — the Runnymede 2017 report’s position. — connects to: Anti-racism requires defending all discriminated groups, not only one’s own — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia: Still a Challenge for Us…, 59; Social workers must take action against all forms of oppression, racism, discrimination, and inequities, and acknowledge their own biases. — Justice, Equity, Diversity, Inclusion and the Social Work Profession; Black leaders resist acknowledging black male sexism to avoid complicating anti-racist efforts. — bell hooks, Ain’t I a Woman_ Black Women and…, 247 (+2 more)
  • ADDENDUM: Supports the ‘On Sacrifice’ article’s theme only loosely; more directly it parallels the classed/identity dimensions in ‘Complaints About Immodesty.‘

Broader Connections