Racist expression is rarely clear or unequivocal

Evidence

Or, as Goldberg has argued elsewhere, “a very wide set of conditions, often quite different from one another, make up the range of racisms,” and that means we should not expect racist expression to be clear and unequivocal; rather we must constantly explore exclusions, definitions, explanations, and rationalizations (Goldberg, 1993:103). — David Theo Goldberg, John Solomos, A Companion to Racial and Ethnic Studies, 1908

Categorization

• XREF: connects to: Openly racist nationalist parties draw minimal electoral support at the polls. — Neil DeVotta, Sinhalese Buddhist Nationalist…, 169; Racist discourse varies by context of production, not only by underlying beliefs — David Theo Goldberg, John Solomos, A Companion to Racial and Ethnic Studies, 1071