Public indifference, not hatred, greased the machinery of genocide

Evidence

There was not enough ‘mob’ to be violent; the sight of murder and destruction put off as many as it inspired, while the overwhelming majority preferred to close their eyes and plug their ears, but first of all to gag their mouths. Mass destruction was accompanied not by the uproar of emotions, but the dead silence of unconcern. It was not public rejoicing, but public indifference which ‘became a reinforcing strand in the noose inexorably tightening around hundreds of thousands of necks.’ Racism is a policy first, ideology second. Like all politics, it needs organization, managers and experts. Like all policies, it requires for its implementation a division of labour and an effective isolation of the task from the disorganizing effect of improvization and spontaneity. It demands that the specialists are left undisturbed and free to proceed with their task. — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 215

Categorization

  • XREF: Pivotal for bureaucracy/exclusion readings: the enabling condition is bystander paralysis and the organizational insulation of specialists, not mass emotion. — connects to: Prejudice is neither necessary nor sufficient for genocide — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 702; Genocide is creative weeding, not destructive hatred — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 268; Early silent compliance precluded later resistance to genocide — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 216 (+7 more)
  • SEED: Essay angle: ‘Racism is a policy first, ideology second’ — what changes when we stop reading racism as primarily a belief and treat it as an administered technology.

Broader Connections