Platform narratives reframe wage work as hobbyist gigs while shifting all costs to workers.

Evidence

Food delivery couriers are not employees but collaborators who, from the official perspective of the platformcompany, simply enjoy riding a bike and agree to carry out “small tasks” (or “gigs”) like food delivery for an extra fee while pursuing their hobby. For the couriers, this results in a peculiar situation of self-employment to the extent that they are forced to work with their private bikes, use their private smartphones, buy their private helmets, and resolve any problem related to the job at their private expense. — Donatella della Porta et al., Mobilizing Against the Odds, 48

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Platforms extract free work while paying recognition and perks instead of wages — Nick Couldry & Ulises A. Mejias, The Costs of Connection: How Data Is…, 215; Platforms’ real novelty is making users unpaid laborers reproducing their own capital — Yanis Varoufakis, Technofeudalism: What Killed Capitalism, 339; Platform profit does not come from exploiting labor but from commodifying social life itself — Nick Couldry & Ulises A. Mejias, The Costs of Connection: How Data Is…, 144 (+7 more)

Broader Connections