Pan-movements crystallized in the 1880s in reaction to Western expansion.

Evidence

But the political and historical context within which nineteenth-century Orientalism took shape does beg the question: what sort of relationship was there between European colonialism and Orientalism? — Green, Todd H, The Fear of Islam_ An Introduction to…, 201 (#qualifies, via linked claim)

Categorization

• XREF: connects to: Colonial expansion and Orientalist essentializing emerged together in the nineteenth century. — Green, Todd H, The Fear of Islam_ An Introduction to…, 201

Related

• The colonized colonizer outlook emerged fully by the 1870s (similarity 0.91)
• Orientalist scholarship expanded in tandem with European imperial conquest. (similarity 0.89)
• Colonial expansion and Orientalist essentializing emerged together in the nineteenth century. (similarity 0.89)
• Orientalism’s institutional growth tracked European colonial expansion from 1815 to 1914 (similarity 0.84)
• Colonization was not Islam-specific but Orientalism shaped its distinct form (similarity 0.84)
• Orientalism functioned as fuel for colonial conquest before American independence. (similarity 0.84)
• Colonial expansion widened geographic knowledge but kept Europe at the privileged center (similarity 0.83)
• Academic study of Islam only began with Orientalism’s language training (similarity 0.83)
• Globalization is an intensified modern phase of an older colonial world-formation process. (similarity 0.82)
• Late-nineteenth-century Orientalists directly advised colonial governments on Muslim populations (similarity 0.82)
• Orientalism justified colonial rule in advance, not after the fact (similarity 0.82)
• The fear of Islam intensified amid Ottoman decline and colonial expansion (similarity 0.81)
• Even the most learned, sympathetic Orientalists converged on Islam’s latent inferiority (similarity 0.81)
• Nineteenth-century Orientalism essentialized Muslims as intrinsically inferior during colonial expansion. (similarity 0.81)
• Treating orientalism as mere colonial discourse is analytically hindering (similarity 0.81)

Broader Connections

• Colonial expansion and Orientalist essentializing emerged together in the nineteenth century. #qualifies (0.78) — Green, Todd H, The Fear of Islam_ An Introduction to…, 201