Orientalist knowledge requires the scholar’s deliberate detachment from native renewal.

Evidence

Lane’s choice was between living without “inconvenience and discomfort” and accomplishing his study of the modern Egyptians. The result of his choice is plainly to have made possible his definition of the Egyptians, since had he become one of them, his perspective would no longer have been antiseptically and asexually lexicographical. In two important and urgent ways, therefore, Lane gains scholarly credibility and legitimacy. First, by interfering with the ordinary narrative course of human life: this is the function of his colossal detail, in which the observing intelligence of a foreigner can introduce and then piece together massive information. The Egyptians are disemboweled for exposition, so to speak, then put together admonishingly by Lane. Second, by disengaging from the generation of Egyptian-Oriental life: this is the function of his subduing his animal appetite in the interest of disseminating information, not in and for Egypt, but in and for European learning at large. To have achieved both the imposition of a scholarly will upon an untidy reality and an intentional shift away from the place of his residence to the scene of his scholarly reputation is the source of his great fame in the annals of Orientalism. Useful knowledge such as his could only have been obtained, formulated, and diffused by such denials. — Edward W. Said, Orientalism, 415

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Articulates the two-fold mechanism producing Orientalist credibility: imposition of a scholarly will (massive disemboweling detail) plus disengagement from the society’s reproduction (refusing to marry into it).
  • XREF: This is the ‘observer without a body in the life-cycle’ structure that later readings of colonial knowledge production (e.g., in Islamophobia critiques) inherit; connects to the necropolitics reading where the colonized are denied generative futurity.
  • DEEPTHINKING: The paradox is dense: the very conditions that disqualify Lane from understanding Egyptians (refusing their intimate life) are what authorize his knowledge of them; objectivity is manufactured through self-abolition, not attained.
  • corroborated: 2 independent passages support this claim — Edward W. Said, Orientalism, 415