Negation arises in consciousness as the nihilation of another’s projected possibility.
Evidence
In a prohibition or a veto, for example, the human being denies a future transcendence. But this negation is not explicative. My consciousness is not restricted to envisioning a négatité. It constitutes itself in its own flesh as the nihilation of a possibility which another human reality projects as its possibility. For that reason it must arise in the world as a Not; it is as a Not that the slave first apprehends the master, or that the prisoner who is trying to escape sees the guard who is watching him. — Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness, 277
Categorization
- XREF: connects to: Negation inhabits everyday felt realities like absence and regret; Negation enters the world through questioning, a pre-judicative relation to being. — Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness: An Essay on…, 189; Negation is presented to intuition as a double nihilation before any judgment is made — Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness: An Essay on…, 193 (+10 more)
Broader Connections
- Negation is constituted as ekstatic through its relation to the future
#expands(0.85) - The for-itself’s negation of being has a future-extending ekstatic dimension
#expands(0.85) — Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness, 604 - Consciousness defines itself by internal negation of its own objects
#corroborates(0.80) - Negation structures many everyday realities, not just judgments
#expands(0.75) — Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness, 219 - Abstract essence arrives from the future as the meaning of present negation
#expands(0.75) - The duality of negations grounding being-for-others is irreducible to any synthesis
#expands(0.70) - The Other is constituted by negation as the self which is not myself
#expands(0.70) — Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness, 675