Mussolini framed fascism as opposition to democracy and majority rule

Evidence

See, for example, Mussolini “The war was ‘revolutionary’ in the sense that it liquidated in rivers of blood the century of democracy, the century of number, of majority, of quantity”, in Which way is the world going? , 1922; or again, “Fascism is against democracy which levels the people down to the largest number, bringing it down to the level of the majority”, in The Doctrine of Fascism , 1932. — Antonio Gramsci, Selections from the Prison Notebooks, 2215

Categorization

Category: Factual Claims

  • XREF: Connects to Gramsci’s broader theses on hegemony, the role of intellectuals, and the passive revolution — this is Mussolini quoting back a violence against ‘the century of number’ which maps onto Gramsci’s critique of coercion replacing consent.