Most American law remains state law despite federal growth

Evidence

At the end of the twentieth century, just as in the beginning, most lawsuits were state lawsuits; most law was state law. To get a divorce, you go to a state court; you go there too to collect damages for whiplash injury, or to ask for a zoning variance. Rapists, drunk drivers, murderers, and embezzlers are tried in state courts. Ordinary commercial law is state law. So is basic property law. … Thus, the states, in the early twenty-​first century, still made a great deal of difference. Indeed, they taxed more, spent more, regulated more, and controlled more than was true in 1900—​by orders of magnitude. β€” Lawrence M. Friedman, A History of American Law, 3761

Categorization

  • XREF: This framings of state-sovereignty competence pairs directly with earlier chapters on state competition as sellers of laws (ch59) and the corporate-flight dynamic that blocked progressive labor legislation. β€” connects to: Unwritten decisional common law remains the underlying framework of American state legal order β€” Henry M. Hart, Jr. and Albert M. Sacks, The Legal Process: Basic Problems in…, 2; American regulation moved historically from local to state to federal control β€” Lawrence M. Friedman, A History of American Law, 2547; Free interstate mobility turned American states into competing sellers of laws β€” Lawrence M. Friedman, A History of American Law, 2374 (+2 more)

Broader Connections