Media publicity supplies the fuel that lets small jihadist cells threaten great powers

Evidence

Especially for young men, mortal combat with a ā€œband of brothersā€ in the service of a great cause is both the ultimate adventure and a road to esteem in the hearts of their peers. For many disaffected souls today, jihad is a heroic cause—a promise that anyone from anywhere can make a mark against history’s most powerful country and its perceived allies. But because would-be jihadists best thrive and act in small groups and among family, friends, and fellow travelers—not in large movements or armies—their threat can only match their ambitions if fueled beyond actual strength. Publicity hyped by political and media frenzy is the oxygen that fires modern terrorism (Atran 2013), filling a transcultural niche whose ecology ranges over a media landscape (where competition for resources is a struggle for control of information) and a geographical archipelago that spans the globe. — Scott Atran, The Devoted Actor, 66

Categorization

  • XREF: Connects to the reader’s interest in manufactured external threats sustaining group solidarity — here the threat’s amplification depends on media oxygen, a constructed-enemy mechanism at the public level. — connects to: Terrorism depends on mass media publicity to achieve its core goals — Albert Bandura, Moral Disengagement: How People Do Harm…, 2258; Terrorist violence achieves its aims only through mass media publicity; Profit motives drive saturation coverage that amplifies terror threats beyond their real magnitude. — Peter Morey, Islamophobia and the Novel, 363 (+4 more)
  • CANDY: A compact, quotable formulation: publicity as ā€˜the oxygen that fires modern terrorism.ā€˜

Broader Connections