Internal vs external anti-prejudice motives produce compunction vs threat
Evidence
Plant, Devine, and their colleagues’ evolving program of research examines the utility of this individual difference approach for understanding the challenges involved in controlling prejudice (Devine et al., 2002; Devine, Brodish, & Vance, 2005; Plant & Devine, 1998, 2001, 2004). For example, low-prejudice people who are internally motivated experience compunction when they respond with prejudice, whereas people who are externally motivated experience threat – a qualitatively distinct form of affective distress. This distinction suggests the possibility that threat might serve as an effective cue for control for externally motivated people, whereas guilt might serve this function primarily for internally motivated people. — , Rudman, Laurie A - On the Nature of…, 2123
Categorization
Category: Factual Claims
- QUESTION: Would threat-work for externally motivated people persist or collapse without the audience watching — i.e. is it only operative under surveillance?
Related
- The same prejudice lapse triggers guilt or threat depending on motivation source (similarity 0.89)
- External and internal motives to avoid prejudice produce different emotions as control cues (similarity 0.86)
- Internal and external motivations to avoid prejudice are independent dimensions (similarity 0.85)
- Adding external motivation undermines those already internally motivated against prejudice. (similarity 0.83)
- Enduring prejudice reduction requires internal motivation, not just external pressure. (similarity 0.81)
- Prejudice stems from distinct threat and competition motives (similarity 0.80)
- Sustained motivation plus automatic control mechanisms can fully break the prejudice habit (similarity 0.79)
- External pressure to avoid prejudice can backfire and worsen it. (similarity 0.79)
- Outer social pressure against prejudice may outperforform inner conviction as a brake (similarity 0.79)
- Prejudiced people mostly manage inner conflict by vacillating between values (similarity 0.78)
- Recognizing one’s own prejudice triggers guilt that motivates prejudice reduction (similarity 0.78)
- External pressure to suppress prejudice breeds resentment and backlash (similarity 0.78)