Intergroup contact predicts forgiveness-related attitudes even in those who suffered sectarian conflict.
Evidence
Study 2 (N = 391 Catholics, 647 Protestants) explored predictors of intergroup forgiveness, and also showed that intergroup contact was positively related to outgroup attitudes, perspective-taking, and trust (even among those who had a worse experience of sectarian conflict). — Miles Hewstone and Ed Cairns and Alberto Voci and Juergen Hamberger and Ulrike Niens, Intergroup Contact, Forgiveness, and…, 2
Our research has also shown that inter-group contact is associated with greater forgiveness, even among respondents from a national sample who had personally been affected by inter-group violence (Voci et al, 2015), and that forgiveness is negatively related to mild psychiatric morbidity (Myers et al, 2009). — Miles Hewstone and Joanne Hughes, Reconciliation in Northern Ireland, 12
Categorization
- ADDENDUM: Relevant to the ‘On Sacrifice’ article’s theme of victims moving past cycles of harm — here is empirical evidence that contact among the directly victimized can yield forgiveness rather than deepening antagonism, and forgiveness in turn predicts lower psychiatric morbidity.
- corroborated: 2 independent passages support this claim — Miles Hewstone and Ed Cairns and Alberto Voci and Juergen Hamberger and Ulrike Niens, Intergroup Contact, Forgiveness, and…, 2; Miles Hewstone and Joanne Hughes, Reconciliation in Northern Ireland: the…, 12
- XREF: connects to: Cross-group friendship is the most effective intergroup contact form for reconciliation. — Miles Hewstone and Joanne Hughes, Reconciliation in Northern Ireland: the…, 5; Outgroup friendship may predict forgiveness toward that outgroup — Miles Hewstone and Ed Cairns and Alberto Voci and Juergen Hamberger and Ulrike Niens, Intergroup Contact, Forgiveness, and…, 73; Outgroup friendship contact correlates with forgiveness, trust, and perspective-taking across both religious groups — Miles Hewstone and Ed Cairns and Alberto Voci and Juergen Hamberger and Ulrike Niens, Intergroup Contact, Forgiveness, and…, 83 (+4 more)
Broader Connections
- Outgroup friendship contact correlates with forgiveness, trust, and perspective-taking across both religious groups
#corroborates(0.90) — Miles Hewstone and Ed Cairns and Alberto Voci and Juergen Hamberger and Ulrike Niens, Intergroup Contact, Forgiveness, and…, 83 - Direct suffering within conflict suppresses forgiveness, but friendship contact still promotes it
#expands(0.88) — Miles Hewstone and Ed Cairns and Alberto Voci and Juergen Hamberger and Ulrike Niens, Intergroup Contact, Forgiveness, and…, 109 - Cross-group prejudice correlation shows attitudes are not driven by intergroup contact
#contradicts(0.85) - Protracted conflicts resist intergroup attitude interventions
#complicates(0.82) - Outgroup friendship may predict forgiveness toward that outgroup
#expands(0.80) — Miles Hewstone and Ed Cairns and Alberto Voci and Juergen Hamberger and Ulrike Niens, Intergroup Contact, Forgiveness, and…, 73 - Contact predicts forgiveness only for Catholics, while ingroup identification inhibits it only for Protestants
#qualifies(0.80) — Miles Hewstone and Ed Cairns and Alberto Voci and Juergen Hamberger and Ulrike Niens, Intergroup Contact, Forgiveness, and…, 84