Gramsci’s theory is activist practice within broad Marxism, not orthodoxy.

Evidence

Gramsci was not a “general theorist.” Indeed, he did not practice as an academic or scholarly theorist of any kind. From beginning to end, he was and remained a political intellectual and a socialist activist on the Italian political scene. His “theoretical” writing was developed out of this more organic engagement with his own society and times and was always intended to serve, not an abstract academic purpose, but the aim of “informing political practice.” … This means that his theoretical contribution has, always, to be read with the understanding that it is operating on, broadly, Marxist terrain. That is to say, Marxism provides the general limits within which Gramsci’s developments, refinements, revisions, advances, further thoughts, new concepts, and original formulations all operate. However, Gramsci was never a “Marxist” in either a doctrinal, orthodox, or “religious” sense. — Stuart Hall, Essential Essays, Volume 2, 75

Categorization

Category: Definitional Content

  • DEFINE: Key orientation for using Gramsci: concepts aim to inform practice and operate on Marxist terrain without doctrinal rigidity.