Freedom is an interpretive device, not a philosophical essence, that reads the present negatively

Evidence

For hermeneutics, traditionally a technique whereby religions recuperated the texts and spiritual activities of cultures resistant to them, is also a political discipline, and provides the means for maintaining contact with the very sources of revolutionary energy during a stagnant time, of preserving the concept of freedom itself, underground, during geological ages of repression. Indeed, it is the concept of freedom which, measured against those other possible ones of love or justice, happiness or work, proves to be the privileged instrument of a political hermeneutic, and which, in turn, is perhaps itself best understood as an interpretive device rather than a philosophical essence or idea. For wherever the concept of freedom is once more understood, it always comes as the awakening of dissatisfaction in the midst of all that is—at one, in that, with the birth of the negative itself: never a state that is enjoyed, or a mental structure that is contemplated, but rather an ontological impatience in which the constraining situation itself is for the first time perceived in the very moment in which it is refused. From the physical intimidation of the Fascist state to the agonizing repetitions of neurosis, the idea of freedom takes the same temporal form: a sudden perception of an intolerable present which is at the same time, but implicitly and however dimly articulated, the glimpse of another state in the name of which the first is judged. Thus the idea of freedom involves a kind of perceptual superposition; it is a way of reading the present, but it is a reading that looks more like the reconstruction of an extinct language. — Fredric Jameson, Marxism and Form, 177

Categorization

  • XREF: The notion of freedom as ‘ontological impatience’ and a ‘perceptual superposition’ reading the present resonates with Benjamin’s dialectical image and Bloch’s ‘not-yet’ — Frankfurt-School lineage the reader is tracing. — connects to: Freedom is the nihilation of a being it is, not something added later. — Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness: An Essay on…, 1159; Freedom is a factual necessity, not an essence we can know — Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness: An Essay on…, 1074; Freedom is synonymous with the for-itself’s lack of being — Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness: An Essay on…, 1328 (+4 more)
  • DEFINE: Defines political hermeneutics and reframes freedom as an interpretive device rather than an essence, directly relevant to dialectical method.

Broader Connections