Framing Muslim silence as complicity extends collective blame to all Muslims
Evidence
One must first ask why it was felt that such a question could not be addressed. ⊠Whilst initially acknowledging that â some British Muslimsâ may exacerbate the problem, the question shifts to a much broader and homogenous understanding of how â Muslims themselves exacerbate Islamophobiaâ. To whatever extent this âproblemâ was subsequently addressed within the Commission leaves one wondering whether the construction of an essentialised Muslim was indeed done so to coerce, overcome or eradicate not only those marginalised and inessentialised Muslims, but also those Muslims who were seen to âexacerbate Islamophobiaâ. â Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 404 (
#expands, via linked claim)
The link between Islamophobic attitudes and discrimination is exemplified in this comment: âViolence cannot be condoned. However, by wearing identity-concealing garments, these women are sending the message that they are victims. They shouldnât be surprised when they are victimized. If they donât take their own rights seriously, then those who are inclined to violence certainly wonât.â â Carl W. Ernst, Islamophobia in America_ The Anatomy ofâŠ, 515 (
#complicates, via linked claim)
Categorization
- XREF: connects to: Anti-Muslim racism denies individuality by marking all Muslims as a blameworthy collective; Monolithic framing lets Islamophobes claim predictive knowledge of all Muslims â Deepa Kumar, Islamophobia and the Politics ofâŠ, 274; Liberal responses to the Ground Zero Mosque controversy tacitly endorsed collective Muslim blame â Deepa Kumar, Islamophobia and the Politics ofâŠ, 721 (+11 more)
Broader Connections
- The essentialised Muslim construct may function to silence marginal Muslims
#expands(0.95) â Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 404 - The moderate-Muslim trope blames all Muslims for Islamophobia
#complicates(0.95) - Blaming the victim rationalizes anti-Muslim violence as deserved consequence
#complicates(0.90) â Carl W. Ernst, Islamophobia in America_ The Anatomy ofâŠ, 515 - A dialogue-based anti-Islamophobia framing can silence legitimate universal-rights criticism.
#complicates(0.90) â Fred Halliday, âIslamophobiaâ Reconsidered, 52 - Muslim courteous silence in debates was misread as inability to answer
#complicates(0.90) â Norman Daniel, Islam and the West, 2414 - The Islamophobia label can itself silence internal critique
#complicates(0.85) â Carl W. Ernst, Islamophobia in America_ The Anatomy ofâŠ, 566 - Denying any need to understand terrorists collapses the crucial separation of Islamists from Muslims
#complicates(0.85) â Peter Morey, Islamophobia and the Novel, 95 - Official rhetoric framing Islam as ideology licensed anti-Muslim suspicion
#complicates(0.80) â Sahar F. Aziz, The Racial Muslim, 864