Expellee organizations sustained West German revanchism by reinforcing refusal to accept the postwar border
Evidence
Throughout the Adenauer era, the West German government insisted upon the renegotiation of the OderâNeisse line and the return of the âlostâ territories in the east. Despite suspicions of Adenauerâs well-known anti-Prussianism and his unambiguous Atlanticist foreign policy, Adenauer wanted the restoration of the former Prussian territories and went so far as to imagine a reunited Germanyâs âpeacefulâ colonization of the âEastâ in the manner of the Teutonic Knights. The influence of expellee organizations and especially their national umbrella, the Federation of Expellees (BdV) was considerable, for it reinforced the governmentâs refusal to recognize the outcomes of the Cold War and overrode the pressure from business and center-left constituencies to improve the FRGâs relations with its eastern neighbors. â Manuel Borutta and Jan C. Jansen, Vertriebene and Pieds-Noirs in PostwarâŠ, 190
Categorization
- XREF: connects to: Integration myths both obscured and drove postwar absorption of expellees â Manuel Borutta and Jan C. Jansen, Vertriebene and Pieds-Noirs in PostwarâŠ, 104; Germany lost forty percent of its 1937 territory through postwar border changes â Manuel Borutta and Jan C. Jansen, Vertriebene and Pieds-Noirs in PostwarâŠ, 179; Citizenship and economic boom eased postwar expellee integration in West Germany â Manuel Borutta and Jan C. Jansen, Vertriebene and Pieds-Noirs in PostwarâŠ, 196 (+11 more)
Broader Connections
- Expellee organizations crystallized anti-reunification-compromise principles during Cold War polarization.
#corroborates(0.85) â Pertti Ahonen, Domestic Constraints on West GermanâŠ, 29 - All three major West German parties competed in declaring the expellee cause sacrosanct.
#corroborates(0.85) â Pertti Ahonen, Domestic Constraints on West GermanâŠ, 84 - Citizenship and economic boom eased postwar expellee integration in West Germany
#complicates(0.82) â Manuel Borutta and Jan C. Jansen, Vertriebene and Pieds-Noirs in PostwarâŠ, 196 - A small expellee-functionary group could veto major West German foreign policy initiatives.
#corroborates(0.82) â Pertti Ahonen, Domestic Constraints on West GermanâŠ, 247 - West German expellee policy was effectively modernizing despite restorative rhetoric
#complicates(0.75) â Manuel Borutta and Jan C. Jansen, Vertriebene and Pieds-Noirs in PostwarâŠ, 394 - Expellee political power eroded once generational change and border settlement removed grievances
#qualifies(0.75) â Manuel Borutta and Jan C. Jansen, Vertriebene and Pieds-Noirs in PostwarâŠ, 403 - Allied authorities created expellee organizations as anti-communist tools
#complicates(0.72) â Manuel Borutta and Jan C. Jansen, Vertriebene and Pieds-Noirs in PostwarâŠ, 82