Execution rituals were explicitly military displays of armed justice.

Evidence

This enables us to understand some of the characteristics of the liturgy of torture and execution – above all, the importance of a ritual that was to deploy its pomp in public. Nothing was to be hidden of this triumph of the law. … Now, this meticulous ceremonial was not only legal, but quite explicitly military. The justice of the king was shown to be an armed justice. The sword that punished the guilty was also the sword that destroyed enemies. — Michel Foucault, Discipline & Punish- The Birth of the…, 105

Categorization

  • XREF: The military apparatus surrounding the scaffold parallels the armed force protecting Power in later carceral/panoptic settings. — connects to: Public executions taught the people that violence could be met with violence — Michel Foucault, Discipline & Punish- The Birth of the…, 125; Public torture was spectacle designed to display sovereign power publicly — Michel Foucault, Discipline & Punish- The Birth of the…, 83; Rather than displaying sovereign power, executions staged a reversible duel between executioner and people — Michel Foucault, Discipline & Punish- The Birth of the…, 119

Broader Connections