Changing how people categorize others can reduce intergroup threat.
Evidence
Because the categorization of individuals into ingroups and outgroups plays a fundamental role in the initiation of intergroup biases and perceptions of threat, investigators have explored how changing the social categorizations people use can reduce these biases (Brewer & Gaertner, 2001). Perhaps theses categorization strategies could also reduce intergroup threat. — Blake M. Riek, Eric W. Mania, and Samuel L. Gaertner, Intergroup Threat and Outgroup Attitudes, 168
Categorization
- XREF: This frames intergroup threat as downstream of categorization itself, dovetailing with the meta-analytic threat-perception backbone of the MOC — categorization is the upstream lever for threat reduction. — connects to: Recategorizing at broader levels can reduce intergroup prejudice.; Personalized intergroup contact reduces prejudice by making category boundaries less meaningful. — Roderick M. Kramer, Geoffrey J. Leonardelli, Robert W. Livingston, Social Cognition, Social Identity, and…, 2494; Salient categorization during intergroup contact can breed anxiety rather than reduce prejudice. — , Rudman, Laurie A - On the Nature of…, 1811 (+9 more)
Broader Connections
- Recategorizing group membership at more inclusive levels can undermine prejudice
#corroborates(0.95) — , Rudman, Laurie A - On the Nature of…, 537 - Recategorizing outgroup members as ingroup members diminishes perceived threat.
#corroborates(0.92) — Blake M. Riek, Eric W. Mania, and Samuel L. Gaertner, Intergroup Threat and Outgroup Attitudes, 175 - Superordinate identities reduce bias and can mitigate perceived threat between groups.
#corroborates(0.90) — Blake M. Riek, Eric W. Mania, and Samuel L. Gaertner, Intergroup Threat and Outgroup Attitudes, 174 - Recategorizing at broader levels can reduce intergroup prejudice.
#expands(0.88) - Intergroup contact reduces prejudice best when group categories stay salient.
#complicates(0.85) — Roderick M. Kramer, Geoffrey J. Leonardelli, Robert W. Livingston, Social Cognition, Social Identity, and…, 556 - Recategorization into a common identity, not cooperation itself, reduces intergroup bias
#expands(0.85) — , Rudman, Laurie A - On the Nature of…, 572 - Salient categorization during intergroup contact can breed anxiety rather than reduce prejudice.
#complicates(0.82) — , Rudman, Laurie A - On the Nature of…, 1811 - Improving intergroup relations requires changing identity thinking, not identity categories.
#complicates(0.80) — Roderick M. Kramer, Geoffrey J. Leonardelli, Robert W. Livingston, Social Cognition, Social Identity, and…, 587 - Personalized intergroup contact reduces prejudice by making category boundaries less meaningful.
#expands(0.78) — Roderick M. Kramer, Geoffrey J. Leonardelli, Robert W. Livingston, Social Cognition, Social Identity, and…, 2494 - Emphasizing complementary distinctiveness can make intergroup categorization trusting rather than threatening
#qualifies(0.78) - Greater similarity to the Other heightens rather than eases intergroup fear
#complicates(0.75) — David Theo Goldberg, John Solomos, A Companion to Racial and Ethnic Studies, 1386