Centralized visibility defeats prisoners’ ability to prepare staged appearances

Evidence

On all others, be the superintendent’s visit ever so unexpected, and his motions ever so quick, time there must always be for preparations blinding the real state of things. Out of nine hundred cells, he can visit but one at a time, and, in the meanwhile, the worst of the others may be arranged, and the inhabitants threatened, and tutored how to receive him. On this plan, no sooner is the superintendent announced, than the whole scene opens instantaneously to his view. — Jeremy Bentham, The Panopticon Writings, 164

Categorization

  • XREF: This is the crux of the panopticon’s efficacy — the impossibility of staged performance maps directly onto Orwell’s telescreens, where no performance can be prepared because scrutiny is total and constant. — connects to: One observation action suffices to make prisoners police their own behavior permanently — Jeremy Bentham, The Panopticon Writings, 59; Unseen visitors leave prisoners without fear of exposure — Jeremy Bentham, The Panopticon Writings, 682; Invisible inspection can awe prisoners to silence without any physical restraint — Jeremy Bentham, The Panopticon Writings, 288

Broader Connections