Britain obtained Ethiopian recognition of the Protectorate while ceding no Somali territory to Ethiopia

Evidence

It is important to emphasize that the terms of the agreement were carefully drawn up to yield Ethiopian recognition of the new boundaries of the British Protectorate. The lost lands in the Haud which were excised from the Protectorate were not, however, ceded to Ethiopia; nor did the agreement bind Britain to recognize Ethiopian sovereignty over the territory which had been relinquished. This one-sided recognition was indeed already implied in the wording of the annex to the treaty which Menelik had accepted at Addis Ababa guaranteeing orderly government and equitable treatment to those Somali who might, in the future, become Ethiopian subjects. Moreover, the adroit form of words adopted by Rodd, is consistent with the terms of the original Anglo-Somali treaties of protection which it will be recalled did not, in fact, cede Somali territory to Britain. The treaty also – and this was essential – did not in any way compromise the Italian claims agreed to between Britain and Italy in 1894. — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 188 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Britain in 1897 nearly abandoned its Somaliland protectorate; Britain ceded 67,000 square miles of the Haud to Ethiopia in 1897; Britain’s treaty let Ethiopian claims lapse without recognizing its sovereignty. — I.M. Lewis, I. M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali_ Nation…, 188 (+2 more)

Broader Connections