Automatic categorization is necessary for managing everyday cognitive load.

Evidence

In order to effectively process the large amount of information we are confronted with every day, we form a category system. All it takes is a small detail of appearance, and immediately a person is pigeonholed into one of these categories. This happens automatically, is convenient, and is rarely questioned. This shortcut also makes perfect sense. Our complex everyday life would not be manageable if we wanted to examine every single piece of information we are confronted with as if we were hearing the fact for the very first time, realign our world view with every discussion, and act as if encountering a new species for the first time with every encounter with a person. — Holm Gero Hümmler, Ulrike Schiesser, Fact and Prejudice, 150

Categorization

  • XREF: Ties to stereotype literature and the functionalist accounts of prejudice.