Americans increasingly consume culture while abandoning participatory social forms

Evidence

This same phenomenon—observing up, doing down—appears in other spheres of American life. In both popular and high culture, audience growth has generally matched or exceeded population growth. Surveys suggest steady or even increasing per capita attendance at art museums, pop and rock concerts, and movies. Between 1986 and 1998, while churchgoing was falling by 10 percent, museumgoing was up by 10 percent; while home entertaining was down by a quarter, moviegoing was up by a quarter; and while club meeting attendance was down by a third, pop/rock concert attendance was up by a third. — Robert D. Putnam, Bowling Alone The Collapse and Revival
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Categorization

  • DEEPTHINKING: A clean quantitative demonstration of spectatorship crowding out participation across church, home, and club life simultaneously — one compact table of mirrored percentages that makes the ‘observing up, doing down’ thesis hard to dismiss.
  • XREF: connects to: American civil society vibrancy has notably declined over recent decades — Robert Putnam, Bowling Alone: America’s Declining
, 6; Even America now generates its own social passivity and new residues; Major social platforms degenerated into engagement-driven imitation lacking distinct culture. — W. David Marx, Blank Space: A Cultural History of the
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Broader Connections