Algeria’s loss paradoxically produced a stronger postcolonial France

Evidence

The war in Algeria (which lasted nearly eight years—almost twice as long as the ā€œGreat Warā€ of 1914–18) toppled six French prime ministers and the Fourth Republic itself. It came close to bringing down General de Gaulle and his Fifth Republic and confronted metropolitan France with the threat of civil war. Yet, when defeat led to the cession of this corner-stone of her empire where she had been ā€œchez elleā€ for 132 years, out of it arose an incomparably greater France than the world had seen for many a generation. — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 8

Categorization

  • QUESTION: What exactly made post-1962 France ā€˜incomparably greater’ — decolonization freeing energy, or de Gaulle’s consolidation? Worth chasing.
  • XREF: Parallel to ā€˜decisive battles only validate already probable outcomes’ and the idea that colonial loss can be liberating rather than fatal to a metropole. — connects to: Algeria would be lost on France’s interior political front, not on the military front; France ending Algeria was a victory over itself, not a defeat; Defeat in Algeria paradoxically produced a stronger France (+10 more)

Broader Connections