Adolescent girls’ attributed faults express their passive dependent situation, not biology

Evidence

It is clear that all the faults for which the adolescent girl is reproached merely express her situation. It is a painful condition to know one is passive and dependent at the age of hope and ambition, at the age when the will to live and to take a place in the world intensifies; woman learns at this conquering age that no conquest is allowed her, that she must disavow herself, that her future depends on men’s good offices. New social and sexual aspirations are awakened, but they are condemned to remain unsatisfied; all her vital or spiritual impulses are immediately barred. It is understandable that she should have trouble establishing her balance. Her erratic mood, her tears, and her nervous crises are less the result of a physiological fragility than the sign of her deep maladjustment. — Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 902

Categorization

  • XREF: Directly inverts the biological-determinist reading of female ‘hysteria’; connects to Beauvoir’s broader anti-essentialism and to later feminist critiques of pathologizing femininity. — connects to: Girls learn to be positioned in space rather than to constitute it — Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©: Freedom,
, 671; Gendered adolescence routes girls toward inward distress and boys toward outward aggression — Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©: Freedom,
, 672; Girls’ symptoms arise from their situation rather than a mysterious feminine soul — Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 712 (+6 more)
  • ADDENDUM: Parallels how moral panics pathologize the Other’s conduct (‘Complaints About Immodesty’ traces this pattern).

Broader Connections