Girls learn to be positioned in space rather than to constitute it
Evidence
Growing older, the girl learns to behave modestly and decorously. Boys run, seize, climb, grasp, punch; they literally grab hold of the physical world and wrestle with it. Girls wear pretty dresses and dare not run in case they get dirty. Later, they wear high heels, corsets and skirts; they grow long fingernails which they have to worry about breaking. They learn, in countless small ways, to hesitate about damaging their delicate persons if they do anything at all. As Iris Marion Young later put it in âThrowing Like a Girlâ, a 1980 essay applying Beauvoirâs analysis in more detail, girls come to think of themselves as âpositioned in spaceâ rather than as defining or constituting the space around them by their movements. â Sarah Bakewell, At the Existentialist CafĂ©, 671
Categorization
- DEFINE: Explains Youngâs âThrowing Like a Girlâ concept of being âpositioned in spaceâ â a key phenomenological formulation of gendered embodiment.
- ADDENDUM: Strongly connects to the immodesty articleâs theme of clothing as gendered bodily constraint (heels, corsets, fingernails).
- XREF: connects to: Adolescent girlsâ attributed faults express their passive dependent situation, not biology â Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 902; Space is not freedom but permanent construction through contested social interactions; Girlsâ bodily vulnerability in public space blocks their self-assertion where boys gain sovereignty. â Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 1950 (+1 more)
Broader Connections
- Adolescent girlsâ attributed faults express their passive dependent situation, not biology
#expands(0.78) â Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 902 - Space is not freedom but permanent construction through contested social interactions
#complicates(0.75)