A single world religion can simultaneously sustain two very different social styles

Evidence

In the politically organized, self-administering countryside, under the cloak of a nominal adherence to an exclusive unitarianism, there is in fact a Durkheimian religion which works by providing social punctuation in space and time. The sacred is incarnate, with a local habitation and a name. It helps to define groups, define their status, define their boundaries: it reinforces their cohesion. — Diego Gambetta, Trust - Making and Breaking Cooperative…, 2006

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Distinguishes Durkheimian locally-rooted religion (social punctuation, incarnate sacred) from doctrinal scriptural religion within one faith.
  • CANDY: Saramago-blindness adjacent: cohesion here is held by invisible shared ritual rather than visible mutual monitoring.
  • XREF: connects to: Zionist and Palestinian uses of religion differ fundamentally in function and centrality — Nadim N. Rouhana and Nadera Shalhoub-Kevorkian, When Politics Are Sacralized:…, 2366; Religion simultaneously enables both prosocial conduct and prejudice. — Annetta Snell and Miron Zuckerman and Bonnie M. Le, Does Religious Priming Induce Greater…, 2; Anything can be two contradictory things at once, including social systems — Yanis Varoufakis, Technofeudalism: What Killed Capitalism, 56