Woman’s complicity with male sovereignty arises from her own transcendence

Evidence

Here we hold the key to the whole mystery. On a biological level, a species maintains itself only by re-creating itself; but this creation is nothing but a repetition of the same Life in different forms. By transcending Life through Existence, man guarantees the repetition of Life: by this surpassing, he creates values that deny any value to pure repetition. With an animal, the gratuitousness and variety of male activities are useless because no project is involved; what it does is worthless when it is not serving the species; but in serving the species, the human male shapes the face of the earth, creates new instruments, invents and forges the future. Positing himself as sovereign, he encounters the complicity of woman herself: because she herself is also an existent, because transcendence also inhabits her and her project is not repetition but surpassing herself toward another future; she finds the confirmation of masculine claims in the core of her being. — Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 156

Categorization

  • DEEPTHINKING: The complicity claim — that woman’s own transcendence leads her to confirm masculine claims from within her being — is a genuinely dense, paradigm-level move distinguishing her account from simple oppression theory.
  • DEFINE: Introduces the core immanence/transcendence and repetition/surpassing apparatus — the analytical machinery of the whole book.
  • XREF: Builds on the Nietzschean/Heideggerian vocabulary of transcendence, and lays groundwork that answers the later question in this chapter about why women do not rebel. — connects to: Women’s oppression is distinct because their complicity is solicited — Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 714; Woman’s strength always flows from devotion to a master’s cause, never her own — Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 577; Exalting woman spiritually sanctions her earthly subordination rather than liberating her — Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 591 (+6 more)

Broader Connections