White mission aid treated blacks as both mission field and threat to national order

Evidence

Yet the humanitarian motives of the northern women were offset by a host of fears, veiled in language of patriotism, self-interest, and cultural chauvinism. Acknowledgment of self-interest resonates in the passage quoted above—in the emphasis on “our” laws, “our” land, “our” government. Underlying the women’s missionary work was fear of tumultuous change in their own society. Like the men of the ABHMS and other Protestant evangelicals, they viewed the African American population simultaneously as a vast and fertile mission field and as a threat to national stability. — Evelyn Brooks Higginbotham, Righteous Discontent, 528

Categorization

  • XREF: Parallels the simultaneity of condescension and fear the reader studies in respectability-as-racial-control. — connects to: Blacks were uniquely cast among alien groups as loyal potential allies — Evelyn Brooks Higginbotham, Righteous Discontent: The Women’s…, 538; National mission ideology has a natural affinity to race-thinking — Hannah Arendt, The Origins of Totalitarianism, 479; The Christian civilizing mission presupposed racial progressivism in principle — David Theo Goldberg, The Racial State, 49 (+7 more)

Broader Connections