Victims of persecution develop distorting stereotypes that endanger their own survival chances

Evidence

The most provocative aspect of Jost and Banaji’s (1994) theory was that members of disadvantaged groups would themselves engage in system justification (at least under some circumstances), even at the expense of personal or collective interests and esteem. Members of disadvantaged groups should therefore internalize attitudes about themselves and each other that are more similar than dissimilar to the attitudes held by members of advantaged groups. As Allport put it, ā€œso heavy is the prevailing cultural pressure that members of minority groups sometimes look at themselves through the same lens as other groupsā€ (1954/1979, p. 198). Indeed, this does seem to be the case; stereotypical attitudes evince a remarkable degree of consensus across perceiver groups. — John F. Dovidio, Peter Glick, Laurie A. Rudman, On the Nature of Prejudice, 1401 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Because the ideas of the dominant tend to become the ideas of the dominated (e.g. Kluegel & Smith, 1986; MacKinnon, 1989; Marcuse, 1964; Marx & Engels, 1846; Mason, 1971), system-justifying stereotypes may be advanced by even those who stand to lose from them. The system-justification approach addresses issues of false consciousness more directly than approaches emphasizing egoor group-justification, since the former stipulates that under certain conditions people will justify the status quo at all costs, above and beyond the desire to justify their own interests or the interests of other group members. — John T. Jost and Jim Sidanius, Political Psychology, 2910 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Even disadvantaged group members internalize stereotypes that harm their own interests — John T. Jost and Jim Sidanius, Political Psychology, 2910; Persecuted victims reproduce the power they fear against others; Prejudiced victims may either target weaker others or sympathize with fellow minorities (+6 more)

Broader Connections