Truth about human societies is relative to its producer

Evidence

I cannot say for sure whether in matters having to do with human society there is such a thing as absolute truth or perfectly true knowledge; perhaps such things exist in the abstract — a proposition I do not find hard to accept — but in present reality truth about such matters as “Islam” is relative to who produces it. It will be noted that such a position does not rule out gradations of knowledge (good, bad, indifferent), nor the possibility of saying things accurately. It simply asks that anyone speaking about “Islam” remember what any beginning student of literature knows: that the writing or reading of texts about human reality brings into play many more factors than can be accounted for (or protected) by labels like “objective.” — Edward W. Said, Covering Islam, 81

Categorization

  • DEEPTHINKING: A careful, non-reductive relativism that preserves gradations of knowledge while rejecting ‘objectivity’ as a shield — worth sitting with.