Treasury doctrine held that debt repayment, not relief, solved unemployment

Evidence

Niemeyer had already expressed these thoughts clearly to the colonial secretary, Winston Churchill, in October 1921. Churchill had asked him to disclose the Treasury view concerning fi nancial conduct and employment, and his reply was concise but eff ective: “Th e best assistance which the State can give to unemployment 
 is 1) to reduce its expenditure 2) to repay its debts” (T 176/5, part 2, fol. 39). Th us, he continued, “It is obvious that certain minimum immediate assistance must be given to the unemployed to prevent starvation but for the ultimate solution of the unemployment problem it is essential that this assistance should be kept at the minimum” (ibid., fol. 38). — Clara E. Mattei, The Capital Order, 1694

Categorization

  • XREF: Directly foreshadows modern austerity doctrine; Niemeyer’s two-point prescription is a precise statement of the crowding-out logic later formalized in neoliberal economics. — connects to: Monetary-credit expansion alone seemed sufficient to cure unemployment in Treasury orthodoxy — Clara E. Mattei, The Capital Order: How Economists
, 1695; Interwar Treasury officials directly linked monetary austerity to unemployment — Clara E. Mattei, The Capital Order: How Economists
, 1670
  • SEED: A crisp quote for an essay on how the ‘state can’t solve unemployment’ creed was articulated in Whitehall a decade before the Depression.

Broader Connections