The West monopolizes the position of observer over the observed non-West

Evidence

Gobineau said: “The only history is white.” M. Caillois, in turn, observes: “The only ethnography is white.” It is the West that studies the ethnography of the others, not the others who study the ethnography of the West. — Aimé Césaire, Discourse on Colonialism, 228

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Core definitional point for the vocabulary: the West’s power to study others while remaining unstudied — the asymmetric gaze that Orientalism later formalizes.
  • XREF: Directly grounds Said’s Orientalism as a discourse where the West gazes and the Orient is gazed upon. — connects to: “Splitting” renders the Rest the West’s mirror-image Other; Orientalism fixes the Orient as passive reactor to the West’s self-assigned agency; The West concept classifies, represents, compares, and evaluates societies — Stuart Hall, Essential Essays, Volume 2: Identity…, 509 (+6 more)

Broader Connections