The prison form preexisted and supplied the model for legal punishment

Evidence

It would not be true to say that the prison was born with the new codes. The prison form antedates its systematic use in the penal system. It had already been constituted outside the legal apparatus when, throughout the social body, procedures were being elaborated for distributing individuals, fixing them in space, classifying them, extracting from them the maximum in time and forces, training their bodies, coding their continuous behaviour, maintaining them in perfect visibility, forming around them an apparatus of observation, registration and recording, constituting on them a body of knowledge that is accumulated and centralized. — Michel Foucault, Discipline & Punish- The Birth of the…, 354

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: The court is subordinate to the prison, not the reverse. — Michel Foucault, Discipline & Punish- The Birth of the…, 469; Model workers’ housing in Lille imposed prison-like moral discipline with expulsion for offenses — Michel Foucault, Discipline & Punish- The Birth of the…, 575