The political restoration of Jews originated as a Christian millenarian idea

Evidence

Raz-Krakotzkin emphasizes that the idea of the modern political restoration of the Jews as a Western vision was first developed by Christian millenarians in the seventeenth century, as they believed that a precondition for the messianic scenario of the Second Coming was the return of the Jews to the Holy Land. It is in this context that the term ā€œthe state of Israelā€ first appeared, interestingly at the same period that the concept of the ā€œstateā€ became central to philosophical discussions. Thus Zionism, as the secularization of the Jews, is a realization of Christian millenarian perception – a Jewish secular realization of a Christian theological concept. — Nadim N. Rouhana and Nadera Shalhoub-Kevorkian, When Politics Are Sacralized, 149

Categorization

  • XREF: Contradicts or complicates primordialist accounts of Zionism as an indigenous Jewish idea; connects to broader literature on how imperial Christian theology seeded modern nationalism. — connects to: Christian millenarians first described Jewish redemption in modern political terms; Jewish nationalization realized rather than abandoned Christian millenarian theology — Nadim N. Rouhana and Nadera Shalhoub-Kevorkian, When Politics Are Sacralized:…, 339; The phrase ā€˜state of Israel’ began as a Christian millenarian term in the 1600s — Nadim N. Rouhana and Nadera Shalhoub-Kevorkian, When Politics Are Sacralized:…, 336 (+1 more)
  • QUESTION: Deeper question: if nationalist movements routinely inherit theological blueprints from the group they define themselves against (Jewish Zionism from Christian millenarianism), what does that say about the ā€˜primordial identity’ sustaining group solidarity?

Broader Connections